Physical and Temporal Setting

One Tectonics and Geomorphology of Africa during the Phanerozoic

Two Chronology of Paleogene Mammal Localities

Three Chronology of Neogene Mammal Localities

Four Global and African Regional Climate during the Cenozoic

Five A Review of the Cenozoic Vegetation History of Africa

The Fauna: Taxonomic Accounts

Part One Metatheria

Six Marsupialia

Part Two Afrotheria

Seven Ptolemaiida

Eight Macroscelidea

Nine Tenrecoidea

Ten Tubulidentata

Eleven Bibymalagasia (Mammalia Incertae Sedis)

Twelve Embrithopoda

Thirteen Hyracoidea

Fourteen Sirenia

Fifteen Proboscidea

Sixteen Paleogene “Insectivores”

Part Three Euarchontoglires

Seventeen Rodentia

Eighteen Lagomorpha

Nineteen Paleogene Prosimians

Twenty Later Tertiary Lorisiformes

Twenty-One Subfossil Lemurs of Madagascar

Twenty-Two Paleogene Anthropoids

Twenty-Three Cercopithecoidea

Twenty-Four Dendropithecoidea, Proconsuloidea, and Hominoidea

Twenty-Five Hominini

Part Four Laurasiatheria

Twenty-Six Creodonta

Twenty-Seven Prionogalidae (Mammalia Incertae Sedis)

Twenty-Eight Primitive Ungulates (“Condylarthra” and Stem Paenungulata)

Twenty-Nine Neogene Insectivora

Thirty Chiroptera

Thirty-One Pholidota

Thirty-Two Carnivora

Thirty-Three Chalicotheriidae

Thirty-Four Rhinocerotidae

Thirty-Five Equidae

Thirty-Six Tragulidae

Thirty-Seven Pecora Incertae Sedis

Thirty-Eight Bovidae

Thirty-Nine Giraffoidea

Forty Cervidae

Forty-One Camelidae

Forty-Two Suoidea

Forty-Three Anthracotheriidae

Forty-Four Hippopotamidae

Forty-Five Cetacea

Broader Perspectives

Forty-Six Systematics of Endemic African Mammals

Forty-Seven Mammal Species Richness in Africa

Forty-Eight Stable Carbon and Oxygen Isotopes in East African Mammals: Modern and Fossil