Skip to Main Content

On the Line: Slaughterhouse Lives and the Making of the New South

Online ISBN:
9780520958821
Print ISBN:
9780520282957
Publisher:
University of California Press
Book

On the Line: Slaughterhouse Lives and the Making of the New South

Vanesa Ribas
Vanesa Ribas
University of California, San Diego
Find on
Published:
8 December 2015
Online ISBN:
9780520958821
Print ISBN:
9780520282957
Publisher:
University of California Press

Abstract

On the Line: Slaughterhouse Lives and the Making of the New South portrays the workplace conditions, social relations, and intergroup attitudes of Latino migrants and African Americans in the contemporary American South, a region that has undergone a dramatic transformation since the late 1980s, as a result of immigration. The book is an ethnography of a large meatpacking plant in rural North Carolina, where I held a job as a production worker for sixteen months, totaling more than 3,500 hours of participant observation between August 2009 and December 2010. My objective was to understand how Latinos are becoming incorporated into the shifting social fabric of a new American South. In contrast to the fears of some scholars and pundits, African American workers do not talk or behave as if they are especially threatened by economic, political, or cultural competition from Latinos or other migrants. On the other hand, Latinos’ orientation to African Americans is profoundly racialized in ways that reflect and reinforce ethnoracial boundaries between Latinos and African Americans, express their determination to achieve incorporation as nonblacks, and may bolster the dominance of whites and whiteness in the emerging order. How these groups differently experience and respond to oppressive exploitation in the workplace is a fundamental—indeed, constitutive—aspect of this story. As such, an important policy implication of my findings is that a fundamental basis for conflict between Latinos and African Americans can be neutralized by ensuring and extending the workplace rights and protections of all workers—regardless of employment authorization status.

Contents
Close
This Feature Is Available To Subscribers Only

Sign In or Create an Account

Close

This PDF is available to Subscribers Only

View Article Abstract & Purchase Options

For full access to this pdf, sign in to an existing account, or purchase an annual subscription.

Close